![]() Let’s look at the verb Habiter (to live) as an example. It’s formed in the following way: pronoun + present conjugation stem + imparfait ending Unlike the passé compose, there are no auxiliary verbs in the imperfect tense. If you want to discuss something that happened in the past but on a continuous basis like a habit or an action which is no longer happening, then the imparfait tense is the one to use. The video below is a great explanation of the auxiliary verbs used in many French Tenses: *The past participle form of the verb following the auxiliary être always agrees with gender and number of the pronoun. The good news is that être is quite often used alongside verbs that describe some form of movement like ascendre (to go up), partir (to leave) etc. The trick to know which auxiliary verb to use is mostly by memorising which one goes with what verb. Other regular -er and -ir verbs are conjugated in the same way with their respective auxiliary verb (for example finir would follow the same pattern but with avoirinstead.) Pronoun In the table below, the verb descendre (to go down) is conjugated with its auxiliary verb être. If the verb ends in -re, then the -re is dropped from the infinitive and u is added to form the past participle.If the verb ends in -ir, then the -ir is dropped from the infinitive and i is added to form the past participle.If the verb ends in -er, then the -er is dropped from the infinitive and é is added to form the past participle.The auxiliary verbs to use when forming the passé composé are the irregular verbs être and avoir. It’s formed in the following way: Pronoun + auxiliary verb conjugated in the present tense + past participle. This tense is often used in spoken French. It’s also used to talk about old circumstances which are still prevalent in the present. The passé composé allows you to discuss a specific action or a succession of specific actions that took place in the past. Let’s have a look at two examples below: Avoir (to have) and Savoir (to know). It’s essential to remember that irregular verbs differ in conjugation from the regular verbs. Ils dansent bien ensemble (They dance well together) Watch out for this when it comes to needing gender agreement! * Ils can be used to talk about a group of only men or a group of both men and women. Vous remplissez (You fill) – Formal and PluralĬonjugating -er and -re regular verbs works in the exact same way. ![]() PronounĪs an example, let’s conjugate the verb Remplir (to fill) to see how it works when you have an -ir ending. To form the present tense in French, simply take the infinitive of the verb, drop the -er, -ir or -re and add the appropriate ending.īelow is a table of the endings for regular -er, -ir and -re verbs. It also works to form simple statements and to talk about something that is always true. The present tense is used to talk about actions that happen repeatedly or continued actions happening in the present moment. Ready to get the hang of French Conjugation? Present Tense Conjugation
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